JournalJournal
Technique & materialsTécnicas e materiais
Impasto, layering, gold leaf, support, varnish — what physically happens in a painting.
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Does an abstract painting have to mean something?
Does abstract art need to mean something? How Kandinsky, Rothko, and Frank Stella answered this differently — explained by Perfeito Studio.
2026-09-26 -
Gestural vs geometric abstraction: what is the difference?
Gestural abstraction records spontaneous movement; geometric abstraction plans form with rule and grid. How museums define each, with real examples.
2026-09-26 -
Why does a textured painting look different in a photo than in person?
Why heavily textured paintings look different in photos than in person: raking light, cast shadows, and what a camera flattens. Perfeito Studio.
2026-09-26 -
Why Scale Matters in Abstract Painting
Why physical size changes how abstract painting feels: immersion, peripheral vision and viewing distance, from Rothko's murals to a 120×200cm piece.
2026-09-26 -
Gold leaf vs metallic paint: how to tell which one is in a painting
Gold leaf vs metallic paint: real gold sheet vs. pigment in a binder — how each reflects light, whether it tarnishes, and what it costs. Perfeito Studio.
2026-09-26 -
How Abstract Paintings Get Their Titles
How abstract painters name work -- descriptive titles, numbers, or Untitled -- and what each signals, from Rothko's numbering to Perfeito Studio's titles.
2026-09-26 -
Why is abstract art considered art?
Abstract art has no recognizable subject — so why does it count as art? The formalist argument, the historical break, and 90 years of museum validation.
2026-09-26 -
What is alla prima painting?
Alla prima means painting wet-on-wet, finished in one sitting. What it means, how it differs from layered painting — sourced by Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-24 -
Natural vs. synthetic pigments in painting
Natural pigment (mineral, earth) vs. synthetic (manufactured): what changes in durability, history and price. A Perfeito Studio guide.
2026-08-21 -
What is glazing in painting?
What glazing means in painting, how it differs from varnish, whether it works in acrylic, and how many layers it takes. Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-20 -
What is a limited color palette in painting?
A limited palette restricts painting to a few hues — deliberate technique, not simplicity. See it in the Black & Gold series. Perfeito Studio, Brazil.
2026-08-20 -
What is impasto in painting?
What impasto means, whether it works in acrylic, how to spot it in a photo, and whether the raised texture cracks over time. Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-19 -
What is sfumato in painting?
What sfumato means, how Leonardo layered it in glazes, and how it differs from glazing — facts sourced by Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-09 -
What is encaustic painting?
Encaustic painting: molten beeswax and resin fused with heat, layer by layer. Origins in ancient Egypt, revival by Jasper Johns. Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-08 -
What is canvas weight (gsm) and why it matters
What canvas weight (gsm/oz) means, typical ranges for artist canvas, and why heavier weight matters for large paintings — Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-06 -
Palette knife vs. brush: painting techniques compared
Palette knife vs. brush: what creates raised texture, whether artists combine both, and how Alyne Perfeito uses each at Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-05 -
Oil vs acrylic paint: what is the difference
Oil vs acrylic paint compared: drying time, durability, yellowing and layering rules — sourced facts from Perfeito Studio's Journal.
2026-08-02 -
What is gesso, and how is a canvas prepared before painting
What is gesso, and why does raw canvas need it before painting? What it's made of, how many coats, and priming for acrylic vs. oil — Perfeito Studio.
2026-08-02 -
What is gold leaf in contemporary painting?
What is gold leaf in contemporary painting? Real gold sheet vs. imitation, karat, application, and why it doesn't tarnish — explained by Perfeito Studio.
2026-07-29 -
Mixed media painting techniques, explained
What mixed media on canvas means, how it affects durability, shipping and varnishing, and how Alyne Perfeito uses it at Perfeito Studio.
2026-07-29
